The rise of blockchain has undoubtedly modified the trajectory of finance as improvements reminiscent of decentralized finance (DeFi), opening a possibility for everybody to take part within the system.
Whereas DeFi has been adopted by retailers en masse, many enterprises nonetheless stay locked out of the ecosystem. One platform, ParallelChain, goals to alter this through its high-performance personal blockchain for constructing functions for enterprises.
We spoke with Ian Huang, Founder, CEO and Chief Architect of ParallelChain Lab, to get a better perception into how ParallelChain works, its blockchain as a service, the present downfall of FTX, potential regulation within the DeFi and extra.
Welcome to Finance Magnates Mr Huang. Let’s begin off by briefly explaining to our readers the journey of ParallelChain thus far.
Thanks for having us. ParallelChain offers an ecosystem bridging the hole between centralised and decentralised finance, by means of our innovated native coupling of the general public (ParallelChain Mainnet) and personal (ParallelChain Enterprise) blockchains, which empowers the sharing of utilities reminiscent of good contracts, not merely messages or app-level information.
Ian Huang, Founder, CEO and Chief Architect of ParallelChain Lab
We first developed ParallelChain Enterprise in late 2018, with the individuality of unprecedented excessive transaction charge, low latency, safety (through ‘Proof-of-Immutability’, patented), excessive scalability (through ‘Parallel Blockchain Processing’, patented) and compatibility with information privateness requirements, together with EU GDPR (through ‘Skill-to-Overlook’, patented).
We envisioned that Internet 2 networks wouldn’t go away. Internet 3 should develop into interoperable with Internet 2 in an effort to achieve belief and reliance for everybody and each established organisation, therefore the need to have true interoperation between the private and non-private networks. The interoperation should not be restricted to passing messages and/or information.
Moreover, this interoperation have to be enabled natively in an effort to permit ease of upkeep/improve, utility sharing, and robust safety with out decreasing efficiency, whereas making certain your complete ecosystem is more and more and sustainably worthwhile.
Consequently, we started to develop the ParallelChain Mainnet to enhance the 2 impartial methods whereas sustaining the augmentation of the 2 impartial environments by means of our Inter-ParallelChain-Communication (IPC) protocol. We additionally envisioned the necessity for the non-custodial pockets, which is factually a decentralised part.
We realised the challenges that include self-custody of personal keys, notably, the lack of belongings brought on by personal keys being forgotten or compromised by malware. So, we enlist ourselves to use our own-invented biometric recognition expertise within the improvement of ParallelWallet, with the aims of offering end-users privateness, safety, and ease of use. We embrace and share the Internet 3 worth that you need to be the only real proprietor of your individual information.
No firm, together with ParallelChain, ought to retailer or use your information. And we’ve stayed true to this mission by ensuring ParallelWallet doesn’t retailer any of the person’s biometric information, each captured information is straight away transformed into mathematical templates that can not be reconstructed, after which additional scrambled.
We’re at present growing extra choices and communities to allow the mutual leveraging of the Enterprise Blockchain and the Public Blockchain for our companions and customers, and we will’t wait to share them with our customers when they’re launched.We’re wanting ahead to enhancing and quantum-leaping the present blockchain ecosystem with all events collectively.
I perceive there are two primary blockchain software program suites on ParallelChain: the ParallelChain Mainnet and the ParallelChain Personal. Please clarify to our readers what the 2 blockchain software program are all about.
ParallelChain Enterprise is a high-performance personal blockchain for constructing functions reminiscent of enterprise software program and networks. It powers the enterprise merchandise that we provide to fulfill information privateness and compliance necessities, and it retains verified transactions personal with our patented Proof-of-Immutability (PoIM) consensus mechanism.
Alternatively, ParallelChain Mainnet is a public Proof-of-Stake blockchain community that employs a multi-class validator design and is protected by the ParallelBFT consensus protocol. Our public chain is designed for quick transactions and low charges.
Companies can entry the decentralised area whereas having fun with safety through Inter-ParallelChain Communication (IPC). The function permits native interoperability between the personal and public blockchain, and companies can faucet into the advantages of the decentralised internet whereas preserving their information privateness.
The mission presents blockchain-as-a-service to enterprises and clients to unleash the ability of DeFi and the metaverse. Might you clarify how ParallelChain expands the adoption of DeFi and Internet 3 for its enterprise clients?
I discussed Inter-ParallelChain Communication (IPC) which permits interoperability between public and enterprise blockchains. The ParallelChain Mainnet offers a versatile good contract that helps Automated Market Maker (AMM) and order book-based protocols which might be used within the improvement of decentralised exchanges.
IPC primarily acts because the bridge that connects the enterprise chain to DeFi networks constructed on the ParallelChain Mainnet, and this allows decentralised functions (dApps) to work throughout each layers. By doing so, we create wider accessibility between communities which might be historically remoted.
On to the present happenings within the cryptoverse, I’m certain you’ve got heard concerning the FTX change scandal. Do you’ve got any ideas on this unlucky occasion? How will the collapse of FTX have an effect on the broader crypto and blockchain universe?
It’s stunning that FTX, a good cryptocurrency change within the business, collapsed so immediately and swiftly. But the explanation for its demise was clear when its new CEO John Ray III laid out his findings which highlighted an absence of transparency in funds administration and extreme oversight of system controls and regulatory compliance.
As an change that’s ranked the third largest by buying and selling quantity and second within the futures market, FTX’s collapse had far-reaching penalties that’s nonetheless reverberating throughout the cryptocurrency area even at the moment.
The dearth of transparency and mismanagement by FTX has completely destroyed belief within the cryptocurrency business, and retail merchants could have second ideas earlier than buying cryptocurrency belongings whereas establishments could take a extra hesitant strategy to future enterprise investments.
What was abhorrent to those that trusted FTX was maybe the façade that its founder Sam-Bankman Fried had constructed. Its founder had indicated it was solvent throughout the collapse of Terra, and its secure finance practices had enabled it to remain afloat and even purchase different opponents throughout the Terra fallout.
Furthermore, the founding father of FTX was an outspoken proponent of the US Digital Commodities Client Safety Act (DCCPA) invoice which aimed to control cryptocurrencies additional, and this drove VCs and retail customers alike to position religion within the FTX platform.
The findings laid out by FTX’s new CEO are a literal slap within the face to those that trusted FTX and its founder because it goes in opposition to the whole lot they believed he stood for, from the blatant fraud carried out to the dearth of secure monetary regulation inside the firm. Entities that survive the fallout should work onerous in constructing the belief that has been misplaced
Following the collapse of FTX Alternate and Alameda Analysis, there was a number of discuss concerning the want for more durable regulation within the blockchain area. Is that this the fitting step for the blockchain area?
Sure, I imagine that such a high-profile collapse of the FTX change will undoubtedly invite extra scrutiny and laws from monetary authorities, and more durable guidelines are wanted to control the blockchain area and create an ecosystem of belief.
Whereas critics say that more durable legal guidelines will stifle blockchain innovation, it’s important to defending retail merchants who’re most susceptible to market fallout. Clients of centralised entities need better transparency and reliable data earlier than depositing their belongings on these platforms, and having a stable regulatory framework creates better safety and belief for these clients.
On the draw back, this will create better limitations to cryptocurrency entry and focus of energy with finance authorities that the cryptocurrency area needed to keep away from.
A silver lining of the FTX-Alameda collapse is the re-invention of the DeFi area as one thing that’s really decentralised. As one of many main cryptocurrency exchanges with an aggressive funding arm, FTX has stored a number of promising DeFi protocols tethered to it with enterprise capital investments, affecting the protocol’s fame as being really decentralised. The collapse of FTX has damaged the chains tethering these protocols to a centralised change, and we may see a extra real DeFi ecosystem within the close to future.
Moreover, various consultants are predicting potential regulation of proof-of-stake platforms reminiscent of Ethereum and ParallelChain by the SEC. What potential affect may this have on the DeFi area typically?
As laws mount and cryptocurrency customers have a better expectation of belief and transparency, we may nicely see Know Your Buyer (KYC) and Anti-Cash Laundering (AML) processes being carried out for DeFi platforms as regulators transfer to maintain laundered funds and blacklisted gamers off them.
Decentralised exchanges (DEXs) and protocols don’t handle the belongings of customers in contrast to centralised exchanges, however with the rising variety of hacks within the DeFi area and a necessity for crew accountability after the doubtful backgrounds of key gamers like Do Kwon had been uncovered, we will count on protocol shoppers to demand verifiability when it comes to safety and crew background sooner or later.
At ParallelChain, we imagine that better transparency and self-declaration about our processes and practices will solely profit the cryptocurrency area as a complete, and we welcome laws that attempt for a similar beliefs. We constructed our enterprise choices with laws and compliance in thoughts to assist companies navigate a regulated DeFi future.
Might you clarify what precisely ParallelChain presents as its aggressive benefits over different Layer 1s like Ethereum and Solana?
Choosing the proper blockchain to construct a mission on will not be the identical as selecting a pc with the perfect RAM and graphics card. Each blockchain is exclusive and seeks to unravel a selected downside, which suggests every infrastructure is constructed in another way as nicely.
Nonetheless, adapting and scaling a blockchain will not be the identical as upgrading our laptop methods which could be carried out with a easy Mac or Home windows working system improve.
As a substitute, Bitcoin and Ethereum undertake Layer-2 options reminiscent of Lightning Community and Polygon to scale transactions and visitors on the chain. Like different blockchains, ParallelChain goals to unravel points that hinder Web3 mass adoption and create a vibrant ecosystem, however we go for a Layer-1 strategy as a substitute of adopting a Layer-1 – Layer 2 dependency.
Heterogenous blockchains are unable to inter-communicate meaningfully resulting from their distinction in structure and consensus mechanism. That is one thing that Layer 2 options out there can’t obtain.
ParallelChain goes one step additional by reaching native chain communication between permissioned and permissionless chains for deep-level interoperability and permits enterprise customers to faucet into the decentralised area in a non-public, safe method.
Lastly, how do you see the blockchain ecosystem, particularly DeFi, evolving within the subsequent 5 years?
We’ll see blockchain methods including extra real-world makes use of because the expertise matures, and it’ll slowly however certainly change the centralised infrastructure supporting completely different industries in at the moment’s economies.
Additionally, we are going to see one other wave of DeFi summer season within the subsequent bull market with protocols that can emerge stronger from the present bout of DeFi hacks, and they’re going to have strong good contracts and controlled DeFi processes to guard customers who’re utilizing their platform.
With extra banks and establishments seeking to leap into the cryptocurrency area and faucet into the advantages of decentralised finance, we are going to doubtless see these protocols taking up the each day centralised features of monetary establishments too.
Ian Huang is an infrastructure technologist and entrepreneur. After his journey at Westinghouse, Tektronix, Raytheon, DEC and Hughes Community Methods, he based XNET Expertise (Silicon Valley) and introduced it to NASDAQ.
He’s additionally a giant contributor to the innovations of multi-tasked OS, semiconductor design, CPU design and community protocol in TekDOS, Precedence Sectoring Processor of USAF A-10 Attacker Cockpit, SCSI, UNIX, RISC, FDDI, ATM Change and Ethernet/VPN Change.
The rise of blockchain has undoubtedly modified the trajectory of finance as improvements reminiscent of decentralized finance (DeFi), opening a possibility for everybody to take part within the system.
Whereas DeFi has been adopted by retailers en masse, many enterprises nonetheless stay locked out of the ecosystem. One platform, ParallelChain, goals to alter this through its high-performance personal blockchain for constructing functions for enterprises.
We spoke with Ian Huang, Founder, CEO and Chief Architect of ParallelChain Lab, to get a better perception into how ParallelChain works, its blockchain as a service, the present downfall of FTX, potential regulation within the DeFi and extra.
Welcome to Finance Magnates Mr Huang. Let’s begin off by briefly explaining to our readers the journey of ParallelChain thus far.
Thanks for having us. ParallelChain offers an ecosystem bridging the hole between centralised and decentralised finance, by means of our innovated native coupling of the general public (ParallelChain Mainnet) and personal (ParallelChain Enterprise) blockchains, which empowers the sharing of utilities reminiscent of good contracts, not merely messages or app-level information.
Ian Huang, Founder, CEO and Chief Architect of ParallelChain Lab
We first developed ParallelChain Enterprise in late 2018, with the individuality of unprecedented excessive transaction charge, low latency, safety (through ‘Proof-of-Immutability’, patented), excessive scalability (through ‘Parallel Blockchain Processing’, patented) and compatibility with information privateness requirements, together with EU GDPR (through ‘Skill-to-Overlook’, patented).
We envisioned that Internet 2 networks wouldn’t go away. Internet 3 should develop into interoperable with Internet 2 in an effort to achieve belief and reliance for everybody and each established organisation, therefore the need to have true interoperation between the private and non-private networks. The interoperation should not be restricted to passing messages and/or information.
Moreover, this interoperation have to be enabled natively in an effort to permit ease of upkeep/improve, utility sharing, and robust safety with out decreasing efficiency, whereas making certain your complete ecosystem is more and more and sustainably worthwhile.
Consequently, we started to develop the ParallelChain Mainnet to enhance the 2 impartial methods whereas sustaining the augmentation of the 2 impartial environments by means of our Inter-ParallelChain-Communication (IPC) protocol. We additionally envisioned the necessity for the non-custodial pockets, which is factually a decentralised part.
We realised the challenges that include self-custody of personal keys, notably, the lack of belongings brought on by personal keys being forgotten or compromised by malware. So, we enlist ourselves to use our own-invented biometric recognition expertise within the improvement of ParallelWallet, with the aims of offering end-users privateness, safety, and ease of use. We embrace and share the Internet 3 worth that you need to be the only real proprietor of your individual information.
No firm, together with ParallelChain, ought to retailer or use your information. And we’ve stayed true to this mission by ensuring ParallelWallet doesn’t retailer any of the person’s biometric information, each captured information is straight away transformed into mathematical templates that can not be reconstructed, after which additional scrambled.
We’re at present growing extra choices and communities to allow the mutual leveraging of the Enterprise Blockchain and the Public Blockchain for our companions and customers, and we will’t wait to share them with our customers when they’re launched.We’re wanting ahead to enhancing and quantum-leaping the present blockchain ecosystem with all events collectively.
I perceive there are two primary blockchain software program suites on ParallelChain: the ParallelChain Mainnet and the ParallelChain Personal. Please clarify to our readers what the 2 blockchain software program are all about.
ParallelChain Enterprise is a high-performance personal blockchain for constructing functions reminiscent of enterprise software program and networks. It powers the enterprise merchandise that we provide to fulfill information privateness and compliance necessities, and it retains verified transactions personal with our patented Proof-of-Immutability (PoIM) consensus mechanism.
Alternatively, ParallelChain Mainnet is a public Proof-of-Stake blockchain community that employs a multi-class validator design and is protected by the ParallelBFT consensus protocol. Our public chain is designed for quick transactions and low charges.
Companies can entry the decentralised area whereas having fun with safety through Inter-ParallelChain Communication (IPC). The function permits native interoperability between the personal and public blockchain, and companies can faucet into the advantages of the decentralised internet whereas preserving their information privateness.
The mission presents blockchain-as-a-service to enterprises and clients to unleash the ability of DeFi and the metaverse. Might you clarify how ParallelChain expands the adoption of DeFi and Internet 3 for its enterprise clients?
I discussed Inter-ParallelChain Communication (IPC) which permits interoperability between public and enterprise blockchains. The ParallelChain Mainnet offers a versatile good contract that helps Automated Market Maker (AMM) and order book-based protocols which might be used within the improvement of decentralised exchanges.
IPC primarily acts because the bridge that connects the enterprise chain to DeFi networks constructed on the ParallelChain Mainnet, and this allows decentralised functions (dApps) to work throughout each layers. By doing so, we create wider accessibility between communities which might be historically remoted.
On to the present happenings within the cryptoverse, I’m certain you’ve got heard concerning the FTX change scandal. Do you’ve got any ideas on this unlucky occasion? How will the collapse of FTX have an effect on the broader crypto and blockchain universe?
It’s stunning that FTX, a good cryptocurrency change within the business, collapsed so immediately and swiftly. But the explanation for its demise was clear when its new CEO John Ray III laid out his findings which highlighted an absence of transparency in funds administration and extreme oversight of system controls and regulatory compliance.
As an change that’s ranked the third largest by buying and selling quantity and second within the futures market, FTX’s collapse had far-reaching penalties that’s nonetheless reverberating throughout the cryptocurrency area even at the moment.
The dearth of transparency and mismanagement by FTX has completely destroyed belief within the cryptocurrency business, and retail merchants could have second ideas earlier than buying cryptocurrency belongings whereas establishments could take a extra hesitant strategy to future enterprise investments.
What was abhorrent to those that trusted FTX was maybe the façade that its founder Sam-Bankman Fried had constructed. Its founder had indicated it was solvent throughout the collapse of Terra, and its secure finance practices had enabled it to remain afloat and even purchase different opponents throughout the Terra fallout.
Furthermore, the founding father of FTX was an outspoken proponent of the US Digital Commodities Client Safety Act (DCCPA) invoice which aimed to control cryptocurrencies additional, and this drove VCs and retail customers alike to position religion within the FTX platform.
The findings laid out by FTX’s new CEO are a literal slap within the face to those that trusted FTX and its founder because it goes in opposition to the whole lot they believed he stood for, from the blatant fraud carried out to the dearth of secure monetary regulation inside the firm. Entities that survive the fallout should work onerous in constructing the belief that has been misplaced
Following the collapse of FTX Alternate and Alameda Analysis, there was a number of discuss concerning the want for more durable regulation within the blockchain area. Is that this the fitting step for the blockchain area?
Sure, I imagine that such a high-profile collapse of the FTX change will undoubtedly invite extra scrutiny and laws from monetary authorities, and more durable guidelines are wanted to control the blockchain area and create an ecosystem of belief.
Whereas critics say that more durable legal guidelines will stifle blockchain innovation, it’s important to defending retail merchants who’re most susceptible to market fallout. Clients of centralised entities need better transparency and reliable data earlier than depositing their belongings on these platforms, and having a stable regulatory framework creates better safety and belief for these clients.
On the draw back, this will create better limitations to cryptocurrency entry and focus of energy with finance authorities that the cryptocurrency area needed to keep away from.
A silver lining of the FTX-Alameda collapse is the re-invention of the DeFi area as one thing that’s really decentralised. As one of many main cryptocurrency exchanges with an aggressive funding arm, FTX has stored a number of promising DeFi protocols tethered to it with enterprise capital investments, affecting the protocol’s fame as being really decentralised. The collapse of FTX has damaged the chains tethering these protocols to a centralised change, and we may see a extra real DeFi ecosystem within the close to future.
Moreover, various consultants are predicting potential regulation of proof-of-stake platforms reminiscent of Ethereum and ParallelChain by the SEC. What potential affect may this have on the DeFi area typically?
As laws mount and cryptocurrency customers have a better expectation of belief and transparency, we may nicely see Know Your Buyer (KYC) and Anti-Cash Laundering (AML) processes being carried out for DeFi platforms as regulators transfer to maintain laundered funds and blacklisted gamers off them.
Decentralised exchanges (DEXs) and protocols don’t handle the belongings of customers in contrast to centralised exchanges, however with the rising variety of hacks within the DeFi area and a necessity for crew accountability after the doubtful backgrounds of key gamers like Do Kwon had been uncovered, we will count on protocol shoppers to demand verifiability when it comes to safety and crew background sooner or later.
At ParallelChain, we imagine that better transparency and self-declaration about our processes and practices will solely profit the cryptocurrency area as a complete, and we welcome laws that attempt for a similar beliefs. We constructed our enterprise choices with laws and compliance in thoughts to assist companies navigate a regulated DeFi future.
Might you clarify what precisely ParallelChain presents as its aggressive benefits over different Layer 1s like Ethereum and Solana?
Choosing the proper blockchain to construct a mission on will not be the identical as selecting a pc with the perfect RAM and graphics card. Each blockchain is exclusive and seeks to unravel a selected downside, which suggests every infrastructure is constructed in another way as nicely.
Nonetheless, adapting and scaling a blockchain will not be the identical as upgrading our laptop methods which could be carried out with a easy Mac or Home windows working system improve.
As a substitute, Bitcoin and Ethereum undertake Layer-2 options reminiscent of Lightning Community and Polygon to scale transactions and visitors on the chain. Like different blockchains, ParallelChain goals to unravel points that hinder Web3 mass adoption and create a vibrant ecosystem, however we go for a Layer-1 strategy as a substitute of adopting a Layer-1 – Layer 2 dependency.
Heterogenous blockchains are unable to inter-communicate meaningfully resulting from their distinction in structure and consensus mechanism. That is one thing that Layer 2 options out there can’t obtain.
ParallelChain goes one step additional by reaching native chain communication between permissioned and permissionless chains for deep-level interoperability and permits enterprise customers to faucet into the decentralised area in a non-public, safe method.
Lastly, how do you see the blockchain ecosystem, particularly DeFi, evolving within the subsequent 5 years?
We’ll see blockchain methods including extra real-world makes use of because the expertise matures, and it’ll slowly however certainly change the centralised infrastructure supporting completely different industries in at the moment’s economies.
Additionally, we are going to see one other wave of DeFi summer season within the subsequent bull market with protocols that can emerge stronger from the present bout of DeFi hacks, and they’re going to have strong good contracts and controlled DeFi processes to guard customers who’re utilizing their platform.
With extra banks and establishments seeking to leap into the cryptocurrency area and faucet into the advantages of decentralised finance, we are going to doubtless see these protocols taking up the each day centralised features of monetary establishments too.
Ian Huang is an infrastructure technologist and entrepreneur. After his journey at Westinghouse, Tektronix, Raytheon, DEC and Hughes Community Methods, he based XNET Expertise (Silicon Valley) and introduced it to NASDAQ.
He’s additionally a giant contributor to the innovations of multi-tasked OS, semiconductor design, CPU design and community protocol in TekDOS, Precedence Sectoring Processor of USAF A-10 Attacker Cockpit, SCSI, UNIX, RISC, FDDI, ATM Change and Ethernet/VPN Change.
