European Union AI Act passes in parliament

by Jeremy

The European Parliament has handed the EU AI Act, a sweeping legislative framework for governance and oversight of synthetic intelligence applied sciences within the European Union.

The measure handed in Parliament throughout a June 14 vote that noticed majority assist for the act within the type of 499 votes for, 28 in opposition to and 93 abstaining. The following step earlier than the invoice turns into regulation will contain particular person negotiations with members of the European Parliament to clean out the small print. Initially proposed by the European Fee on April 21, the EU AI Act is a complete algorithm for AI growth within the EU.

Per a press launch from the European parliament:

“The principles purpose to advertise the uptake of human-centric and reliable AI and defend the well being, security, basic rights and democracy from its dangerous results.”

As soon as applied, the act would prohibit sure varieties of synthetic intelligence companies and merchandise whereas limiting or inserting restrictions on others. Among the many applied sciences outright banned are biometric surveillance, social scoring methods, predictive policing, so-called “emotion recognition” and untargeted facial recognition methods. Generative AI fashions, akin to OpenAI’s ChatGPT and Google’s Bard, can be allowed to function underneath the situation that their outputs be clearly labeled as AI-generated.

Associated: Irish information watchdog blocks Google from launching Bard within the EU

As soon as the act turns into regulation, any AI system that would “pose vital hurt to individuals’s well being, security, basic rights or the atmosphere” or “affect voters and the end result of elections” will probably be categorized as excessive danger and topic to additional governance.

Parliament’s passing of the EU AI Act comes simply two weeks after the supranational entity’s Markets in Crypto-Belongings (MiCA) invoice grew to become regulation on Might 31. In each instances, business leaders have been amongst these main the cost for regulation.

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has been among the many most vocal supporters of presidency oversight of the AI business. He just lately testified earlier than Congress throughout a listening to during which he made express his perception that regulation is important. Nonetheless, Altman additionally just lately warned European regulators in opposition to overregulation.

On the cryptocurrency entrance, Ripple’s managing director for Europe and the UK, Sendi Younger, just lately instructed Cointelegraph that she believes MiCA will assist facilitate a “stage taking part in area” for firms working within the crypto sector in Europe.

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