Op-ed: Duopoly in digital mapping

by Jeremy

The next is a visitor put up from Ali Husain, an advisor at Navigate.

Whereas Web3 has supplied a substitute for the dominance of Huge Tech companies in lots of elements of the know-how sector, it has but to beat the duopoly dominance of Google Maps and Apple Maps within the digital mapping market. In keeping with a report by Gitnux, this duopoly is maintained by the present power of Google and Apple’s market share and by their vital sources, permitting them to develop options like Google Road View to the extent that different tasks can’t compete.

The dominance of those two firms has additionally compelled others in Huge Tech to come back collectively to penetrate the market. Corporations together with Microsoft, Meta, and Amazon have agreed to kind the Overture Maps Basis to problem the dominance of Google and Apple within the digital mapping area. On this context, the place even a number of the most influential Huge Tech firms are struggling to achieve a strong foothold, can Web3 present the means to convey larger competitors and innovation to the digital mapping market?

How is Huge Tech domination depriving innovators?

Huge Tech’s dominance of the market has pushed up prices for innovators. For instance, Google and Apple Maps don’t present entry to their underlying knowledge. By way of Google Maps, app builders pay charges to Google by way of the Google Maps API per thousand Google Maps searches. Apple costs builders for utilizing MapKit JS to embed its map instantly into their web sites and functions.

These maps’ road view options are additionally typically outdated, particularly in additional distant areas outdoors of city facilities. Though there’s room for enchancment, only a few companies can match the sources of the tech behemoths, and as such, each Google and Apple have little incentive to replace the standard of their companies in these extra distant areas.

This provides one other layer of value to the start-up course of for a lot of entrepreneurs at a time within the enterprise improvement course of the place monetary sources are restricted. The Overture Maps Basis is trying to supply builders a less expensive various however nonetheless solely supplies underlying knowledge. There’s a urgent want for additional decentralization and a transfer away from Huge Tech within the digital mapping market to convey even larger financial savings to builders and innovators.

Along with digital mapping, each Google and Apple dominate the smartphone market, with a longtime duopoly over the marketplace for apps and browsers. This permits firms to supply their branded mapping service because the default choice for smartphone customers and their different owned functions, furthering the duopoly and dominance of Huge Tech.

Huge Tech can be capturing knowledge gathered by smaller firms’ person contributions.. For instance, Google acquired Waze for $1.1bn in 2013, permitting the tech big to combine Waze options with Google Maps. On this case, Google itself benefitted, however the query stays: what did the group of Waze customers achieve in consequence? That is the place Web3 has the potential to supply options and reward customers for his or her crowdsourced knowledge.

Is Web3 the reply?

As with many elements of the know-how panorama, the basic Web3 traits of decentralization and giving energy to finish customers present the idea to problem the dominance of Huge Tech in digital mapping. A number of companies have already begun makes an attempt to construct decentralized mapping networks primarily based on blockchain. Such techniques can enable finish customers to reap the tangible advantages from their knowledge and likewise change into contributors to a worldwide community.

Relatively than needing to depend on the immense and dear sources of Huge Tech companies, Web3 tasks can make the most of close to real-time person knowledge submitted from dashcams, drones and different video units from individuals all over the world. Crowdsourcing user-generated imagery supplies many advantages, decreasing overhead prices, as companies don’t must pay and equip a large variety of workers to journey intensive distances to seize imagery.

Web3 may also empower customers by permitting them to learn from their very own knowledge. The sheer wealth of person knowledge has facilitated Huge Tech’s dominance within the digital mapping area they’ve gathered over time. To fight this, Web3 mapping platforms can incentivize individuals occupied with Web3 or community-driven mapping platforms to contribute their knowledge and imagery to assist develop the undertaking – arguably the very pinnacle of decentralization and underpins the whole thing of Web3.

What subsequent for the digital mapping market?

The query is just not whether or not the potential is there for Web3 to problem the dominance of Apple and Google within the digital mapping market, however reasonably, what it is going to take to make the most of that potential. There’s now a alternative between persevering with with the established order and permitting Huge Tech to dominate this market or choosing a brand new, modern method by using blockchain know-how. Given the outlined advantages of a Web3 mapping platform for entrepreneurship, competitors and person empowerment, the selection is obvious.

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