US banking regulator’s crypto warning

by Jeremy

A United States banking business regulator warned banks of the “rising dangers” of cryptocurrencies saying the sector ought to take a “cautious method” and search permission in some instances when partaking with crypto or crypto companies.

Citing “dislocations” in the crypto market over 2022 the Workplace of the Comptroller of the Forex (OCC) highlighted what it stated have been “a number of key dangers” of crypto in its Dec. 8 Semiannual Threat Perspective for Fall 2022 report.

Its three essential issues are that “stablecoins could also be unstable,” the crypto business lacks mature danger administration practices and has a excessive danger of contagion as a result of “excessive diploma of interconnectedness.”

The area’s lack of “constant or complete regulation” and the volatility of crypto together with the elevated vary of companies providing “bank-like services” utilizing crypto and tokenized property have been additionally cited as issues, which the OCC believes raises questions concerning monetary stability.

The depeg and collapse of the TerraClassicUSD (USTC) algorithmic stablecoin in Might was given for instance of stablecoins’ “run danger,” and the way asset-backed stablecoins additionally noticed minor depeg occasions because of this.

It highlighted stablecoin backings have “incrementally advanced” since, however believes most “stay prone to run danger.”

Discussing danger administration the OCC stated practices at crypto companies have been maturing however are “not but strong” with companies showing “unprepared for the stresses and surprises” over the previous yr that noticed losses for tens of millions of traders, it added:

“Hacks and outages are frequent, and fraud and scams stay excessive all through the business. In some instances, possession rights, custody preparations, and monetary representations have created a excessive diploma of confusion.”

The crypto market over 2022 additionally revealed the business’s “interconnectedness […] by way of quite a lot of opaque lending and investing preparations” in response to the OCC.

Associated: US lawmakers query federal regulators on banks’ ties to crypto companies

It remarked crypto individuals “could also be partaking in extremely leveraged buying and selling” which resulted within the famous contagion danger.

In its recommendation to banks, the OCC stated establishments contemplating partaking with crypto or crypto corporations “ought to take a cautious and incremental method.”

The OCC suggested nationwide banks that crypto-related plans must be mentioned “with their supervisory workplace” earlier than they have interaction in any actions as some probably require permission.

Crypto corporations have moved to enhance transparency within the wake of the chapter of FTX with many exchanges introducing proof-of-reserves so customers can confirm crypto backings together with some conducting public third-party audits.