Humanode is a challenge that gracefully combines completely different technological stacks together with blockchain and biometrics.
Humanode tech encompasses a bunch of layers akin to a blockchain layer represented by a Substrate module: a biometric authorization module based mostly on cryptographically safe neural networks for the personal classification of three-dimensional (3D) templates of customers’ faces, a non-public liveness detection mechanism for figuring out actual human beings, a Vortex decentralized autonomous group (DAO) and a financial algorithm named Fath, the place financial provide reacts to actual worth progress and emission is proportional.
Let’s take a look at them in additional element.
Substrate framework
Humanode is a layer-1 blockchain whose structure lies on the Substrate open-source framework that enables the fast growth of extremely custom-made blockchains. Substrate, the brainchild of the Parity workforce, supplies interoperability throughout the Polkadot and Kusama ecosystems in addition to an setting for the creation and deployment of general-purpose or specialised blockchain networks with remarkably various parameters and sound capabilities. Being a Substrate-based chain, Humanode advantages from it and from the excessive throughput and scalability inherent to the Polkadot ecosystem.
Consensus agnostic protocol
One of many fascinating options of Humanode is consensus agnosticism, which is the power to alter the community’s consensus mechanism if the Humanode DAO approves it. It derives from the need for fixed analysis on essentially the most appropriate consensus for a leaderless system with equal validation energy of nodes. Completely different consensus mechanisms have quite a few execs and cons which continually change. A swappable consensus mechanism permits the system to evolve and never be restricted by a single unchangeable framework.
EVM-compatible smart-contract layer
On high of that, Humanode is Ethereum-compatible. Because of an Ethereum Digital Machine (EVM) pallet, Humanode can use current Ethereum growth instruments and reap the benefits of sensible contracts growth, supported by a number of standard languages together with Solidity and WebAssembly. Alternatively, Humanode can present personal biometric processing and Sybil-resistance to quite a few Ethereum-based decentralized purposes (DApps) together with decentralized finance (DeFi) and play-to-earn (GameFi) initiatives, NFT options, DAOs, metaverses and others.
Non-public biometric search and matching
As for Humanode’s biometrics stack, it looks as if the privateness and safety of biometric information have been among the many most crucial facets of the challenge.
Because of the personal classification of photographs of customers’ faces, the system ensures the photographs’ privateness, performing all operations with out the customers’ biometrics information having to depart the gadget. The one gadget wanted to cross biometric authentication is a smartphone with a digicam. As soon as customers scan their faces, they turn into human nodes. The entire course of is personal and safe. All of the Humanode system cares about is that if the consumer is a singular human being, if they’re registered and if they’re alive.
Decentralized liveness detection
A method that ensures that the biometric pattern is submitted from an actual stay particular person, a considerable safety characteristic that mitigates the vulnerability of biometric methods to spoofing assaults, known as liveness detection. Biometric liveness refers to the usage of pc imaginative and prescient know-how to detect the precise presence of a dwelling consumer reasonably than a illustration akin to {a photograph} or a masks, video or display screen, a pretend silicon fingerprint or different spoof artifacts.
Biometrics accuracy grew tremendously within the final decade. At present, the potential for a match between two completely different folks is 1 to 125,000,000, and the potential for spoofing an id with no actual human in entrance of the digicam is 1 to 80,000. And, these numbers are continually bettering.
For its first model of the crypto-biometric identification resolution, which makes use of safe enclaves for some parts of the method, Humanode integrates FaceTec’s face biometrics and liveness detection. Humanode’s first testnet was launched in January 2021 and the official testnet 1 with liveness detection and the up to date technical stack was launched in September 2021. Since then, there have been extra testnets deployed with greater than 10,000 folks turning into human nodes.
Vortex DAO
At present, there are three sorts of nodes within the Humanode ecosystem. First, human nodes who’ve handed biometric authentication and obtained a fraction of the community transaction charges. Then, there are delegators: nodes that choose to delegate their voting energy to so-called governors. Governors are nodes that take part in Humanode’s governance and should meet sure governing necessities.
Every of those node sorts types an vital a part of Humanode’s governance DAO named Vortex. In contrast to different initiatives, which permit nodes to build up voting energy based mostly on how a lot capital they’ve or delegate, the Humanode platform ensures that each one nodes are equal when it comes to validation and voting energy, bringing true equality between friends in a decentralized setting.
Fath financial algorithm and rebalancing system
Humanode implements the Fath speculation as the idea for the circulation of HMND Humanode token (HMND). Fath is a financial algorithm with a proportional distribution of issued tokens. It’s an alternative choice to trendy fiat credit-cycle monetary networks and capital-based public blockchains.
